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<pubDate>Mon, 04 May 2026 08:18:02 GMT</pubDate>
<dc:date>2026-05-04T08:18:02Z</dc:date>
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<title>The Influence of Asphalt Concrete Underlayment on Slope Stability of the Ballasted High-speed Railways</title>
<link>http://41.93.71.3:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/195</link>
<description>The Influence of Asphalt Concrete Underlayment on Slope Stability of the Ballasted High-speed Railways
Lugeiyamu, Lameck; Mensahn, Elvis S K
In recent years, a hot mix asphalt layer, known as an underlayment, has been replacing&#13;
granular sub-ballast in high-speed and heavy haul tracks, aiming to overcome the&#13;
limitations of traditional ballasted railways. However, there is a lack of literature&#13;
regarding the impact of this layer on the slope stability of railway embankments. Ensuring&#13;
the safety of trains and track availability requires a thorough understanding of&#13;
embankment slope stability. Hence, this study examined the influence of the underlayment.&#13;
layer on slope stability in ballasted high-speed railway embankments. Using Slope/W&#13;
software, twelve embankment models with 2H:1V and 1.5H:1V slopes were analyzed. Half&#13;
the number of the models were traditional ballasted, while the others incorporated the&#13;
underlayment layer. Different heights (3, 6, and 8m) were simulated to evaluate the effect&#13;
on slope stability for both slope levels and track cross-sections. The analysis focused on&#13;
gravitational force and neglected the increase in pore water pressure. Safety factors for&#13;
slope slipping surface were used to quantify stability. The findings revealed that the&#13;
underlayment layer enhances slope stability by 8% to 31% in high-speed railway&#13;
embankments. However, the degree of improvement decreases with increasing&#13;
embankment height, and steeper slopes benefit more from the underlayment layer&#13;
compared to gentler slopes. While these results are promising, further research is needed&#13;
to investigate the impact of varying pore water pressure on asphaltic tracks.
</description>
<pubDate>Sun, 02 Jul 2023 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
<guid isPermaLink="false">http://41.93.71.3:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/195</guid>
<dc:date>2023-07-02T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
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